Many workplaces
contain spaces that are considered "confined" because their
configurations hinder the activities of any employees who must enter,
work in, and exit them.
For example, employees
who work in process vessels generally must squeeze in and out through
narrow openings and perform their tasks while cramped or contorted. OSHA
uses the term "confined space" to describe such spaces. In addition,
there are many instances where employees who work in confined spaces face
increased risk of exposure to serious hazards. In some cases, confinement
itself poses entrapment hazards. In other cases, confined space work keeps
employees closer to hazards, such as asphyxiating atmospheres or the moving
parts of machinery.
OSHA uses the term
"permit-required confined space" (permit space) to describe
those spaces that both meet the definition of "confined space"
and pose health or safety hazards. The following are links to resources
that provide safety and health information relevant to confined spaces
in the workplace.
What OSHA
standards apply?
Hazards and
Possible Solutions
Confined spaces may be encountered in virtually any occupation; therefore,
their recognition is the first step in preventing fatalities. Since deaths
in confined spaces often occur because the atmosphere is oxygen deficient
or toxic, confined spaces should be tested prior to entry and continually
monitored. The following references aid in recognizing and evaluating
hazards and possible solutions related to confined spaces in the workplace.
Contact
Argus for more information on Confined Space related issues.
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